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Maven Plugin

Basic Usage

The maven plugin can be included in the pom.xml file of your artifact in the following way (requires maven >= 3.0.3):

<plugin>
	<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
	<artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>0.20.0</version>
	<configuration>
		<oldVersion>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
				<artifactId>${project.artifactId}</artifactId>
				<version>${oldversion}</version>
				<type>jar</type>
			</dependency>
		</oldVersion>
		<newVersion>
			<file>
				<path>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}.${project.packaging}</path>
			</file>
		</newVersion>
		<parameter>
			<!-- see documentation -->
		</parameter>
	</configuration>
	<executions>
		<execution>
			<phase>verify</phase>
			<goals>
				<goal>cmp</goal>
			</goals>
		</execution>
	</executions>
</plugin>

You can also leave out the <oldVersion> and <newVersion> elements:

<plugin>
	<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
	<artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>0.20.0</version>
	<configuration>
		<parameter>
			<!-- see documentation -->
		</parameter>
	</configuration>
	<executions>
		<execution>
			<phase>verify</phase>
			<goals>
				<goal>cmp</goal>
			</goals>
		</execution>
	</executions>
</plugin>

This way the plugin tries to determine the artifacts output (new version) and the latest released version (no SNAPSHOT version). If you need to configure the latest version more precisely (e.g. only GA versions), then you can use the parameter <oldVersionPattern>:

<plugin>
	<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
	<artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>0.20.0</version>
	<configuration>
		<parameter>
        	<oldVersionPattern>\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.GA</oldVersionPattern>
        </parameter>
	</configuration>
	<executions>
		<execution>
			<phase>verify</phase>
			<goals>
				<goal>cmp</goal>
			</goals>
		</execution>
	</executions>
</plugin>

Properties

The following properties can be set:

Property Description
japicmp.skip Skip the execution of this plugin.
japicmp.skipXmlReport Skip the generation of the XML report.
japicmp.skipHtmlReport Skip the generation of the HTML report.
japicmp.breakBuildOnModifications Break the build in case of any modifications.
japicmp.breakBuildOnBinaryIncompatibleModifications Break the build in case of any binary incompatible modifications.
japicmp.breakBuildOnSourceIncompatibleModifications Break the build in case of any source incompatible modifications.
japicmp.breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioning Break the build in case the semantic versioning is violated.
japicmp.breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioningForMajorVersionZero Break the build in case of semantic versioning used with zero as major version number is violated.

Advanced Usage

An advanced configuration can utilize the following parameters:

<build>
	<plugins>
		<plugin>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			<version>0.20.0</version>
			<configuration>
				<oldVersion>
					<dependency>
						<groupId>japicmp</groupId>
						<artifactId>japicmp-test-v1</artifactId>
						<version>0.20.0</version>
						<type>jar</type>
					</dependency>
				</oldVersion>
				<newVersion>
					<file>
						<path>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}.${project.packaging}</path>
					</file>
				</newVersion>
				<parameter>
					<onlyModified>true</onlyModified>
					<includes>
						<include>package.to.include</include>
						<include>package.ClassToInclude</include>
						<include>package.Class#methodToInclude(long,int)</include>
						<include>package.Class#fieldToInclude</include>
						<include>@my.AnnotationToInclude</include>
					</includes>
					<excludes>
						<exclude>package.to.exclude</exclude>
						<exclude>package.ClassToExclude</exclude>
						<exclude>package.Class#methodToExclude(long,int)</exclude>
						<exclude>package.Class#fieldToExclude</exclude>
						<exclude>@my.AnnotationToExclude</exclude>
					</excludes>
					<includeExclusively>false</includeExclusively>
					<excludeExclusively>false</excludeExclusively>
					<accessModifier>public</accessModifier>
					<breakBuildOnModifications>false</breakBuildOnModifications>
					<breakBuildOnBinaryIncompatibleModifications>false</breakBuildOnBinaryIncompatibleModifications>
					<breakBuildOnSourceIncompatibleModifications>false</breakBuildOnSourceIncompatibleModifications>
					<breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioning>false</breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioning>
					<breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioningForMajorVersionZero>false</breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioningForMajorVersionZero>
					<breakBuildIfCausedByExclusion>true</breakBuildIfCausedByExclusion>
					<overrideCompatibilityChangeParameters>
						<overrideCompatibilityChangeParameter>
							<compatibilityChange>CLASS_REMOVED</compatibilityChange>
							<binaryCompatible>true</binaryCompatible>
							<sourceCompatible>true</sourceCompatible>
							<semanticVersionLevel>PATCH</semanticVersionLevel>
						</overrideCompatibilityChangeParameter>
					</overrideCompatibilityChangeParameters>
					<onlyBinaryIncompatible>false</onlyBinaryIncompatible>
					<includeSynthetic>false</includeSynthetic>
					<ignoreMissingClasses>false</ignoreMissingClasses>
					<ignoreMissingClassesByRegularExpressions>
						<ignoreMissingClassesByRegularExpression>org.apache.commons.math3.*</ignoreMissingClassesByRegularExpression>
					</ignoreMissingClassesByRegularExpressions>
					<skipPomModules>true</skipPomModules>
					<htmlStylesheet>path/to/stylesheet.css</htmlStylesheet>
					<htmlTitle>Title of report</htmlTitle>
					<noAnnotations>false</noAnnotations>
					<ignoreNonResolvableArtifacts>false</ignoreNonResolvableArtifacts>
					<ignoreMissingOptionalDependency>false</ignoreMissingOptionalDependency>
					<packagingSupporteds>
						<packagingSupported>jar</packagingSupported>
					</packagingSupporteds>
					<postAnalysisScript>${project.basedir}/src/main/groovy/postAnalysisScript.groovy</postAnalysisScript>
					<reportOnlyFilename>false</reportOnlyFilename>
					<skipXmlReport>false</skipXmlReport>
					<skipHtmlReport>false</skipHtmlReport>
					<skipDiffReport>false</skipDiffReport>
					<includeModules>
						<includeModule>.*incl.*</includeModule>
					</includeModules>
					<excludeModules>
						<excludeModule>.*incl.*</excludeModule>
					</excludeModules>
					<reportLinkName>artifact1_vs_artifact2</reportLinkName>
				</parameter>
				<dependencies>
					<dependency>
						<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
						<artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
						<version>3.4</version>
					</dependency>
				</dependencies>
				<skip>false</skip>
			</configuration>
			<executions>
				<execution>
					<phase>verify</phase>
					<goals>
						<goal>cmp</goal>
					</goals>
				</execution>
			</executions>
		</plugin>
	</plugins>
</build>

The elements <oldVersion> and <newVersion> elements let you specify which version you want to compare. Both elements support either a <dependency> or a <file> element. If necessary you can select the artifact by providing a <classifier> element inside the <dependency> element. Through the <parameter> element you can provide the following options:

Parameter Optional Default Description
breakBuildOnModifications true false If set to true, the build breaks in case a modification has been detected.
breakBuildOnBinaryIncompatibleModifications true false If set to true, the build breaks in case a binary incompatible modification has been detected.
breakBuildOnSourceIncompatibleModifications true false If set to true, the build breaks in case a source incompatible modification has been detected.
breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioning true false If set to true, the plugin analyzes the versions of the old and new archives and decides based on these versions if binary compatible or incompatible changes are allowed or not. This option expects versions in the form Major.Minor.Patch (e.g. 1.2.3 or 1.2.3-SNAPSHOT).
breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioningForMajorVersionZero true false If set to true, the plugin will apply the option breakBuildBasedOnSemanticVersioning also for projects with major version zero (which is not required by the Semantic Versioning Specification).
breakBuildIfCausedByExclusion true true If set to false, the plugin won't break the build if the incompatible change was caused by an excluded class (e.g. excluded interface removed from not excluded class).
overrideCompatibilityChangeParameters true n.a. Can be used to override default values for binary and source compatibility checks.
onlyBinaryIncompatible true false If set to true, only binary incompatible changes are reported.
onlyModified true false Outputs only modified classes/methods. If not set to true, all classes and methods are printed.
includeSynthetic true false If set to true, changes for synthetic classes and class members are tracked.
noAnnotations true false Setting this option to true disables the evaluation of annotations completely.
reportOnlyFilename true false If set to true, report will include only the artifact filename, not the complete artifact file path.
ignoreMissingClasses true false If set to true, superclasses and interfaces that cannot be resolved are ignored. Pleases note that in this case the results for the affected classes may not be accurate.
ignoreMissingClassesByRegularExpressions true n.a. List of regular expressions for superclasses and interfaces that cannot be resolved and that should be ignored. In contrast to the option ignoreMissingClasses, which ignores all missing classes, this options allows a fine-grained selection.
accessModifier true protected Sets the access modifier level (public, protected, package_protected, private).
includes true n.a. List of package, classes, methods and field that should be included. The syntax is similar to the one used for javadoc references. Annotations can also be used for filtering, just let the fully qualified name start with @.
excludes true n.a. List of package, classes, methods and field that should be excluded. The syntax is similar to the one used for javadoc references. Annotations can also be used for filtering, just let the fully qualified name start with @.
includeExclusively true false Include only packages specified in the “includes” parameter, exclude their sub-packages.
excludeExclusively true false Exclude only packages specified in the “excludes” parameter, include their sub-packages.
htmlStylesheet true n.a. Path to an individual CSS stylesheet for the HTML report.
htmlTitle true n.a. A title for the HTML report (optional).
skipPomModules true true Setting this parameter to false (default: true) will not skip execution in modules with packaging type pom.
skip true false Setting this parameter to true will skip execution of the plugin.
ignoreNonResolvableArtifacts true false Set this to true in order to ignore artifacts that cannot be resolved, i.e. the build does not break in case a dependency cannot be resolved to a file.
ignoreMissingOptionalDependency true false Ignore missing optional dependencies.
ignoreMissingOldVersion true false If set to true, not resolvable artifacts for the old version do not break the build.
ignoreMissingNewVersion true false If set to true, not resolvable artifacts for the new version do not break the build.
packagingSupported true n.a. List all packaging type for which the plugin should be executed. Helpful if you define the plugin in a root pom.
postAnalysisScript true n.a. A [Groovy](http //www.groovy-lang.org/) script that gets invoked after analysis is completed and before the output is written. This way it can be used to filter the output or break the build on specific conditions. It can be an absolute path or a relative path of a file within the classpath.
skipXmlReport true false If set to true, no XML report will be generated.
skipHtmlReport true false If set to true, no HTML report will be generated.
skipDiffReport true false If set to true, no diff report will be generated.
oldVersionPattern true n.a. If <oldVersion> is not used, the old version compared against must match this regular expression.
includeModules true n.a. List of regular expression that specify if an artifact should be excluded based on its artifact id.
excludeModules true n.a. List of regular expression that specify if an artifact should be included based on its artifact id.
reportLinkName true japicmp Name of the Site Report. Defaults to ‘japicmp’. You must specify different names when using a ReportSet.
includeSnapshots true false If <oldVersion> is not used, this determines whether to include SNAPSHOT versions when resolving the version to compare.

The parameter overrideCompatibilityChangeParameters allows you to override the default values for binary and source compatibility as well as the semantic version level for each check. This allows you to customize the following verifications:

Check Default binary compatible Default source compatible Default semantic version level
ANNOTATION_DEPRECATED_ADDED true true MINOR
CLASS_REMOVED false false MAJOR
CLASS_NOW_ABSTRACT false false MAJOR
CLASS_NOW_FINAL false false MAJOR
CLASS_NO_LONGER_PUBLIC false false MAJOR
CLASS_TYPE_CHANGED false false MAJOR
CLASS_NOW_CHECKED_EXCEPTION true false MINOR
CLASS_LESS_ACCESSIBLE false false MAJOR
CLASS_GENERIC_TEMPLATE_CHANGED true false MINOR
CLASS_GENERIC_TEMPLATE_GENERICS_CHANGED true false MINOR
SUPERCLASS_REMOVED false false MAJOR
SUPERCLASS_ADDED true true MINOR
SUPERCLASS_MODIFIED_INCOMPATIBLE false false MAJOR
INTERFACE_ADDED true true MINOR
INTERFACE_REMOVED false false MAJOR
METHOD_REMOVED false false MAJOR
METHOD_REMOVED_IN_SUPERCLASS false false MAJOR
METHOD_LESS_ACCESSIBLE false false MAJOR
METHOD_LESS_ACCESSIBLE_THAN_IN_SUPERCLASS false false MAJOR
METHOD_IS_STATIC_AND_OVERRIDES_NOT_STATIC false false MAJOR
METHOD_RETURN_TYPE_CHANGED false false MAJOR
METHOD_RETURN_TYPE_GENERICS_CHANGED true false MINOR
METHOD_PARAMETER_GENERICS_CHANGED true false MINOR
METHOD_NOW_ABSTRACT false false MAJOR
METHOD_NOW_FINAL false false MAJOR
METHOD_NOW_STATIC false false MAJOR
METHOD_NO_LONGER_STATIC false false MAJOR
METHOD_NOW_VARARGS true true MINOR
METHOD_NO_LONGER_VARARGS true false MINOR
METHOD_ADDED_TO_INTERFACE true false MINOR
METHOD_ADDED_TO_PUBLIC_CLASS true true PATCH
METHOD_NOW_THROWS_CHECKED_EXCEPTION true false MINOR
METHOD_NO_LONGER_THROWS_CHECKED_EXCEPTION true false MINOR
METHOD_ABSTRACT_ADDED_TO_CLASS true false MINOR
METHOD_ABSTRACT_ADDED_IN_SUPERCLASS true false MINOR
METHOD_ABSTRACT_ADDED_IN_IMPLEMENTED_INTERFACE true false MINOR
METHOD_DEFAULT_ADDED_IN_IMPLEMENTED_INTERFACE true true MINOR
METHOD_NEW_DEFAULT true true MINOR
METHOD_NEW_STATIC_ADDED_TO_INTERFACE true true MINOR
METHOD_ABSTRACT_NOW_DEFAULT false false MAJOR
METHOD_MOVED_TO_SUPERCLASS true true PATCH
METHOD_NON_STATIC_IN_INTERFACE_NOW_STATIC true true MINOR
METHOD_STATIC_IN_INTERFACE_NO_LONGER_STATIC false false MAJOR
FIELD_STATIC_AND_OVERRIDES_STATIC false false MAJOR
FIELD_LESS_ACCESSIBLE_THAN_IN_SUPERCLASS false false MAJOR
FIELD_NOW_FINAL false false MAJOR
FIELD_NOW_STATIC false false MAJOR
FIELD_NO_LONGER_STATIC false false MAJOR
FIELD_TYPE_CHANGED false false MAJOR
FIELD_REMOVED false false MAJOR
FIELD_REMOVED_IN_SUPERCLASS false false MAJOR
FIELD_LESS_ACCESSIBLE false false MAJOR
FIELD_GENERICS_CHANGED true false MINOR
CONSTRUCTOR_REMOVED false false MAJOR
CONSTRUCTOR_LESS_ACCESSIBLE false false MAJOR

If your library implements interfaces or extends classes from other libraries than the JDK, you can add these dependencies by using the <dependencies> element:

<dependencies>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
		<artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
		<version>3.4</version>
	</dependency>
</dependencies>

Dependencies declared in the enclosing pom.xml and its parents are added automatically. The dependencies declared explicitly for this plugin are appended to the classpath before the ones from the enclosing pom.xml, hence you can override them.

In case the classpath between both versions differs, you can add the dependencies for the new and old version separately:

<oldClassPathDependencies>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
		<artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
		<version>3.4</version>
	</dependency>
</oldClassPathDependencies>
<newClassPathDependencies>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
		<artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
		<version>3.5</version>
	</dependency>
</newClassPathDependencies>

The maven plugin produces the two files japicmp.diff and japicmp.xml within the directory ${project.build.directory}/japicmp of your artifact. If you run the plugin multiple times within the same module using the <executions> element, the reports are named after the execution id.

Site report

Alternatively it can be used inside the <reporting/> tag in order to be invoked by the maven-site-plugin and therewith to be integrated into the site report:

<reporting>
	<plugins>
		<plugin>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			<version>0.20.0</version>
			<reportSets>
				<reportSet>
					<reports>
						<report>cmp-report</report>
					</reports>
				</reportSet>
			</reportSets>
			<configuration>
				<!-- see above -->
			</configuration>
		</plugin>
	</plugins>
</reporting>

To create a summary report, you can also provide multiple old and new versions:

<configuration>
	<oldVersions>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>japicmp-test-v1</artifactId>
			<version>${project.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>japicmp-test2-v1</artifactId>
			<version>${project.version}</version>
		</dependency>
	</oldVersions>
	<newVersions>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>japicmp-test-v2</artifactId>
			<version>${project.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>japicmp-test2-v2</artifactId>
			<version>${project.version}</version>
		</dependency>
	</newVersions>
	...
</configuration>

The configuration above will create one report for all the declared dependencies.

Using Groovy scripts for post analysis

The parameter <postAnalysisScript/> can be used to invoke a Groovy script after the analysis but before the output is written. This is helpful if you want to apply some custom filtering that is not possible with the standard means of japicmp. The following script for example filters out all classes that reside within the package japicmp.test.annotation and all methods that start with get...() and set...().

def it = jApiClasses.iterator()
while (it.hasNext()) {
	def jApiClass = it.next()
	def fqn = jApiClass.getFullyQualifiedName()
	if (fqn.startsWith("japicmp.test.annotation")) {
		it.remove()
	}
	def methodIt = jApiClass.getMethods().iterator()
	while (methodIt.hasNext()) {
		def method = methodIt.next()
		if (method.getName().startsWith("get") || method.getName().startsWith("set")) {
			methodIt.remove()
		}
	}
}
return jApiClasses

Please note that the script has to return a list of JApiClass objects, otherwise the maven plugin will report an error.

Beyond that the script can also be used to break the build on some project specific requirement. Let's assume that for the next release no classes within the package japicmp.test.annotation should be modified in any way. The following Groovy script iterates over all classes and throws an exception if a class is not UNCHANGED.

import static japicmp.model.JApiChangeStatus.*

def it = jApiClasses.iterator()
while (it.hasNext()) {
	def jApiClass = it.next()
	def fqn = jApiClass.getFullyQualifiedName()
	if (fqn.startsWith("japicmp.test.annotation")) {
		if (jApiClass.getChangeStatus() != UNCHANGED) {
			throw new Exception("Class in package japicmp.test.annotation has been modified.")
		}
	}
}
return jApiClasses

The script can also be placed inside another artifact and loaded from the classpath. Therefore, add the artifact containing the script as dependency to the japicmp-plugin:

<plugin>
	<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
	<artifactId>japicmp-maven-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>${project.version}</version>
	<configuration>
		[...]
		<parameter>
			<!-- The post-analysis script is contained in "post-analysis-script-artifact" -->
			<postAnalysisScript>post-analysis-script.groovy</postAnalysisScript>
		</parameter>
	</configuration>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.siom79.japicmp</groupId>
			<artifactId>post-analysis-script-artifact</artifactId>
			<version>${project.version}</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
</plugin>